TY - BOOK AU - Finkelstein, Israel AU - Finkelstein,Israel TI - The Forgotten Kingdom: The Archaeology and History of Northern Israel SN - 9781589839106 U1 - B54 PY - 2013/// CY - Atlanta PB - Society of Biblical Literature N1 - includes index and biblioraphy; Introduction: Why a book on the northern kingdom ......1 1. Historiography and historical memory .....1 2 Recent advances in archaeology .....6 3 The personal perspective ......10 1. Setting the stage: The shechem polity of the late bronze age and the final days of the canaanite city-states in the late iron 1 ......13 The late bronze age .....13 The shechem polity in the Amarna period .....16 The end of the late bronze age ......21 The iron age I ......22 The highlands .....22 The lowlands .....27 2. The first north israelite territorial entity: The gibeon/ Gibeath polity and the house of saul .....37 The gibeon-bethel plateau ......38 Sheshonq I and the highlands north of Jerusalem ....41 Excursus: The land of benjamin: North or south ? .....44 Shwshonq 1, the saulide territory, and archaeology ......47 Preservation of early memories in Samuel: The case of shiloh ......49 The date and territorial extent of the saulide polity ......51 Dating saul and the saulides ......51 The territoty of the saulides ......52 Philistines or egyptians ......59 3 The early days of the northern kingdom: The tizrah polity .......63 Relative dates, absolute dates and historicity ......63 Note on material culture .....65 Tirzah ....66 The site, its excavation and its stratigraphy ....67 Excavation results ....69 Discussion .....72 The territory ruled by the tirzah polity ....74 Dan ....74 Ben-Hadad ....75 What does archaeology say ....76 Sheshonq I and the jezreel valley ......76 West and east ....77 Highlands-based expanding early territorial polity .....78 The rise of jeroboam I ....80 Tirzah and jerusalem .....82 4 The northern kingdom under the omride dynasty .....83 Omride architecture .....85 Samaria .....87 Jezreel ....94 Hazor .....96 Jahaz and ataroth in Moab ....97 Tell er-rumeith in the Gilead .....100 Other sites .....102 Summary: Characteristics of omride architecture ......103 The territory ruled by the omrides .....105 Dempgraphic composition of the omride kingdom ......109 Economic resources of the omrides ....112 Writing ......113 Cult .....115 5 The final century of the northern kingdom ......119 Hazael`s assaults on the northern kingdom ....119 Four late iron II A destruction horizons in the north .......119 The textual evidence ......122 Hazael`s new order .....124 Dan and bethsaida ....127 Israel`s swan song ......129 Territotial expansion .....129 Economic prosperity ....131 Recorganization of cult ....138 Advance of writing and compilation of northern texts .....140 6 Comments on the two charter myths Of the northern kingdom ......141 The reality behind the core of the Jacob cycle .....141 The origin and development of the exodus and wandering tradition .....145 Summary ....151 7 The end and beyond: A new meaning for israel .....153 Israelites in Judah after the fall of the northern kingdom .....154 The rise of the concept of biblical israel ......155 Concluding remarks: Long-term history versus the uniqueness of israel .....159 1 It`s all about timing .....159 2 Long-term history .....160 3 Israel and Judah ....162 ER -